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104 biology-kylee
1st marshall test.
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 3 domains of classification? | d. Bacteria, d. archaea, d. eukarya |
| prokaryotes? (d. bacteria, d.Archaea) | no true nucleus, no membranous organells |
| eukaryotes? (d.Eukarya) | have true nucleus has nuclear membrande, membranous organells. (more complex) |
| kingdoms of domain bacteria? | k. eubacteria, k. cyanobacteria |
| kingdoms of d. archaea? | k. archaebacteria |
| Autotrophs? | MAKE OWN FOOD: k. plantae, k. cyanobacteria, k protista(few) |
| Hetertrophs? | CANNOT MAKE OWN FOOD : k. animalia, k fungi, k protista, k eubacteria |
| ALL ORGANISMS MAINTAIN WHAT? | HOMEOSTASTIS |
| METABOLISM? | ALL CHEMICAL REACTIONS IN YOUR BODY |
| CATABOLISM? | BREAKING DOWN LARGE PARTICLES INTO SMALLER ONES |
| ANABOLISM? | BUILD UP OR MAKE LARGER MOLECULES FROM SMALLER ONES |
| MITOSIS | BODY CELLS PRODUCE |
| MEIOSIS | SEX CELLS PRODUCE. |
| ALL CELLS REQUIRE ____ TO LIVE | ENERGY |
| LIFE SPAN? | BIRTH, GROWTH, MATURITY, DECLINE, DEATH. |
| ASEXUAL REPRODUCE... | 1 PARENT -> BINARY FUSSION |
| SEXUAL REPRODUCE... | 2 PARENTS ->PLANTS/ANIMALS. |
| RESPOND TO STIMULI.. | ADJUST, ADAPT, DIE, EXTINCTION |
| ALL CELLS HAVE COMPLEX SYSTEM OF... | ORGANIZATION |
| CHEMISTRY BASIS (CHNOPS) | CARBON, HYDROGEN, NITROGEN, OXYGEN, PHOSPHOROUS,SULFUR. |
| SMALLEST TO LARGEST, IN ORDER. | ATOMS ELEMENTS ORGANELLS CELLS TISSUE ORGAN, ORGAN SYSTEM ORGANISM POPULATION COMMUNITY ECO SYSTEM BIOME BIOSHPERE. |
| WHAT PLAYS A HUGE ROLE IN HOW WATER BEHAVES? | HYDROGEN BONDS |
| TRIATOMIC MOLECULE? | H20 COLORLESS, ODORLESS. |
| HIGH SPECIFIC HEAT | H2 BONDS THAT CONNECT WATER MOLECULES TO EACH OTHER |
| SURFACE TENSION | CAUSED BY COHESION: |
| CAPILLARY ACTION | COHESION + ADHESION |
| FREEZING | EXPAND FOR CRYSTALS TO FORM-MOLECULES GET DENSER AND DENSER. |
| HYDROPHILIC | WATER LOVING |
| HYDROPHOBIC | WATER FEARING |
| CLASSIFICATION OF MAN? | DOMAIN KINGDON PHYLUM CLASS ORDER FAMILY GENUS SPECIES |
| DOMAIN=? | EUKERYA |
| KINGDOM=? | ANIMALIA |
| PHYLUM=? | CHORDATA |
| CLASS=? | MAMMALIA |
| ORDER=? | PRIMATA |
| FAMILY=? | HOMINIDAL/HUMANS |
| GENUS=? | HOMO |
| SPECIES=? | SAPIENS |
| VIVAPAROUS | WARM BLOODED HAIR LIVING LUNG BRAIN MAM. GLAND, DIAPHRAM, MAINTAIN TEMP |
| OVIVAPAROUS | LAY EGGS |
| OVOVIVAPAROUS | MIX OF BOTH ^^^/ VIVAPAROUS-OVIVAPAROUS |
| WHAT IS BIOLOGY? | STUDY OF LIVING THINGS |
| WATER HAS A TENDENCY TO... | IONIZE |
| PURE WATER CONTAINS EQUAL AMOUNTS OF | H+ & OH IONS |
| pH SCALE NUMBERS AND CATEGORIES? | 123456=ACIDS 7=NEUTRAL 8,9,10,11,12,13,14=BASES |
| HYDROCHLORIC ACID | MURIATIC ACID |
| FOILC A. | ALMOST EVERYTHING, BREAD, ETC |
| CARBONIC A. | CARBONATED DRINKS |
| CHROMIC A | WART REMOVAL |
| NITRIC A | FERTILIZERS, EXPLOSIVES |
| ASCORBIC A | VITAMIN C/ LACK LEAD TO SCURVY |
| CITRIC A | ORANGES, CITRIC FRUITS |
| FORMIC A | STINGS, BEE ANT. |
| TRIGYLCERIDES | GLYCEROL, 3 FATTY ACID CHAINS. |
| SATURATED | SINGLE BONDS, SOLID @ ROOM TEMP |
| UNSATURATED | DOUBLE BONDS, OILS BETTER FOR YOU. |
| F. OF WAXES | PLANTS: PROTECTION OF LEAVES ANIMALS: PROTECTS EARDRUM PREVENTS GERMS |
| PHOSPHOLIPIDS | IN EVERY CELL MEMBRANE, WHAT MAKES DIFF? PHOSPHORUS FUNCTION:STRUCTURE. |
| CHOLESTEROL | STRUCTURAL PURPOSE- TO MAKE BILE, TO MAKE VITAMIN D |
| SEX HORMONES | ESTROGEN FOUND WHERE?-OVARIES, TESTOSTERONE WHERE?- TESTES |
| NUCLEIC ACIDS | DNA, NAME:DEOXYRIBONENUCLEIC ACID FUNCTION: YOUR GENETIC CODES |
| RNA: | RIBONUCLEIC ACID FUNCTION: COPIES DNA CODE CARRIES IT TO RIBOSOMES WHERE PROTEINS ARE MADE |
| NUCLEOTIDES | INCLUDE:1. SUGAR 2. PHOSPHATE 3.BASES |
| ATP | ADENOSINE-TRIPHOSPHATE SHORT TERM "ENERGY" MOLECULE |
| cellulose | in plants (fiber) |
| chitin | in cell walls of fungi for structure |
| glucagon | animal starch |
| most reactive atoms? | those with unfilled outer energy levels. |
| cholesterol | structual purpose to make bile, vitmain D |
| isotopes | diff # of nuetrons, some radioactive |
| nucleotides | sugar, phosphate, bases |
| energy | cannot be created or destroyed but it can change from 1 form to another |
| coupled | endergonic exergonic |
| long term energy stable molecules are | starch glycogen fats |
| water is considered a | stable molecule |
| carbohydrate | polymers made up of sugars |
| 1.sucrase, 2.sucrose | 1.enzyme 2.substrate |
Created by:
kylee11
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