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SLHS Biology Unit1

SLHS Biomolecules Unit 1 general bio

QuestionAnswer
Organisms are made up of mostly Water
All of the chemical reactions that occur within an organsm are referred to as Metabolism
What is the chemical symbol for hydrogen H
What is the chemical symbol for sodium Na
What is the chemical symbol for potassium K
If an atom has 3 protons, 6 nuetrons, and 3 electrons, the net charge of the atom is zero
This biomolecule is made up of C,H,O,N,S Protein
What is this molecule: 6 carbons, 12 Hydrogens, 6 Oxygens Glucose
What biomolecule does vegetable oil provide? Lipids
What type of biomolecule has a ratio of hydrogen to Oxygen atoms that is greater than 2:1 Lipids
The enzyme that breaks down lactose in your small intestine Lactase
What solution would you use to test for monosaccharides? Benedicts
Name the polysaccharide which is the storage form in plants starch
What hormone is released by your body in order to keep your blood sugar levels up? Glucagon
What hormone is released by your body in order to break down glucose Insulin
Which type of fat is considered "Bad" saturated fats
Which type of fat is liquid at room temperatures unsaturated fats
Provides long lasting energy polysaccharides
These are the building blocks of proteins amino acids
How many different amino acids are there? 20
A pH value of 4 would indicate that a solution is: acid
A pH value of 11 would indicate that a solution is: Basic
Provides a quick boost of energy Monosaccharide
Energy drinks usually contain this type of carbohydrate monosaccharide
If you want to "carbo-load", you would eat this type of carbohydrate Polysaccharide
Created by: mcrouch
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