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Chpt 6,7, 12

Chpt 6,7,12

QuestionAnswer
What are some differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells? Prokaryotic do not have a nucleus, membrane-bound organelles, and are smaller. Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus, membrane bound organelles, and are larger.
What does the Nuclear Pores help with? RNA pass throught the pores and travels to the ribosomes for translation.
What is the fluid mosaic model? The membrane is fluid struture with a "mosaic" of various proteins embedded in or attached to a double layer of phospholipids
Type of transport that uses ATP to transport molecules. Goes against concentration gradient- High to low Active Transport
Mitosis is the division of _______, while cytokinesis is the division of the _____. Nucleus;cytoplasm
Diffusion of water across cell membranes and a balance of water between the cell and its environment Osmosis
What determines if acell membrane has fluidity? How? Temperature; Low temperature will cause the phospholipds to come closly together and become solid while a high temperature causes them to move farther apart
What nonpolar molecules can dissolve through the semipermiable membrane? hydrocarbons, CO2, and O2
A ______ solution will cause the cell to expand and sometimes burst. hypotonic
When a plant cell divides it does not divide completly into two seperate cells like an animal cell due to the cell wall. So when a plant cell divides it has to form a _____ _____. cell plate
When an animal cell divides it forms a ______ ______ clevage furrow
The cell spends most of its time here during the cell cycle interphase
DNA makes RNA -> mRNA which form proteins central dogma of biology
Difference between mitosis and meiosis Mitosis: 1 (2n) cell forms 2 (2n) cellsMeiosis: 1 (2n) cell forms 4 (n) cells
The molecules that are polar and have to be trnasported through the permeable membrane. water and sugar
Created by: kmiller
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