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Bio Chapter 4

Test on 10-26-2005

QuestionAnswer
Why does mitochondria have a folded inner membrane? To fit more membrane into a smaller area
Why do muscel cells have more mitocondria then skin cells? Muscels need more energy
HOw does water move in/out of the cell by using proteins
What is the cell theory? Everything is 1+ cells, cells come from other cells, and cells are the main structor/function of everythign
What is the control center of the cell? The nucleus
What contains proteases, lipases, and nucleases? Lisosomes
Whats composed of cellulose/lignin? secoundary cell wall
What is composed of cellulose/pectin? primary cell wall
What is responsible for cytoplasmic streaming and is part of the cytoskelton? microfilments
What is 90% of a plant cell? Vacuole
What covers the cell and are little hair-like structors? Cilia
What is the director of traffic in the cell? Golgi App
What synthesizes ribosomes? Nucleleous
What is involved in photosynthesis? Chlorplasts
What is the powerhouse of the cell? Mitrocondria
What is responsible for the color in plants? Chromoplast
Which ER doesnt have robosomes? Smooth ER
What propells soern and is long hair-like structures? Flagella
What solely synthesizes protein? Ribosomes
What stores starch, lipids, and proteins in the cell? Leuoplasts
What term means one cell? Unicellular
What is a desmosomes? RNA, where chromosomes attach to cell membrane
What structure is part of bacterial self-protection? Plasmid
What means inside of cell? Intracellular
What means outside of cell? Extracellular
What means between cells? Intercellular
How thick is a cell membrane? 4-5 NM
What keeps the integrity of the cell under control? Cholostrol
What is a ribosome? 2 subunits, protein, RNA
What detoxifies the body of drugs? Smooth ER
What is the chemical processing factory? Golgi App
How big can a cell get? As much as the ratio of volume/surface area
Which is better for stuff to flow, bigger or smaller of a cell? Smaller, too big, stuff cant flow
What cell can change shape and squish through things? White blood cells
What is the order of organization in living things? cells->tissue->organ->organ system
What are the inner folds of mitocondria called? Cristaes
What are Cilia and Flagella made of? Microtublues
Where is the Primary and secoundary cell walls located? P=inside S=outside
What do vacuoles store? Waste
What do leucoplasts do? Store food
What is a cell? Smallest unit of matter that can cary out life
Created by: xlaughx
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