click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
MC - Hormones
Multicellular Organisms - Hormones
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which gland releases hormones? | Endocrine |
| Hormones are chemical messengers that travel in the? | bloodstream |
| What are hormones made of? | protein |
| What are the specific proteins that hormones bind to on target tissues called? | complementary receptors |
| Do hormones have a faster or slower response than nerves? | slower |
| Which has a longer lasting effect, nerves or hormones? | hormones |
| Which endocrine organ releases insulin and glucagon? | Pancreas |
| When is insulin released? | blood sugar too high (hIIIIIIgh) |
| What is insulin's target tissue? | Liver |
| What is insulin's function? | To convert glucose into glycogen |
| What is the function of the pancreas? | detects changes in blood sugar and releases hormones |
| Where is glycogen stored? | Liver |
| When is glucagon released? | blood sugar too low (glucose is gone) |
| What is glucagon's function? | To convert glycogen into glucose |
| Why is insulin released? | To lower blood glucose levels |
| Why is glucagon released? | To increase blood glucose levels |
| What is Diabetes? | failure to produce insulin from the pancreas. |
| What are receptors composed (made) of? | protein |
| When is glucagon released? | When glucose is low (glucose is gone, glucagon) |
| What is the name for the storage carbohydrate? | Glycogen |