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Organelle
Notes to study
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| S: = | Structure |
| F: = | Function |
| Cell Membrane | S: Boundary of cell. Made of phosphoplipid layer |
| Cell Membrane | F: Controls the movement of the substances inside and outside of the cell. |
| Nucleus | S: Contains DNA; surrounded by double membrane |
| Nucelus | F: Control Center of the Cell |
| Cytoskeleton | S: Acts as a skeleton muscle |
| Cytoskeleton | F: Provide share & structure helps more organelles around the cell. |
| Endosplasmic Reticulum (ER) | S: Connected to nuclear |
| Ribosome | S: Attached to rough ER or floating free in cytoplasm Produced in nuclelous |
| Ribosome | F: Proteins synthesis |
| Golgi Apparatus | S: Looks like a stack of pancakes |
| Golgi Apparatus | F: Stores, modifies, and packages proteins |
| Lysosome | S: Circular structure |
| Lysosome | F: Contain digestive enzymes that break down lastes |
| Mitochondria | S: "Powerhouse" bounded by double membrane Has it's own DNA. It is MIGHTY |
| Mitochondria | F: Cellular respiration occurs here to release energy for the cell use |
| Chloroplast | S: Found in only plant cells. Located outside cell membrane. Made of cellulose |
| Chloroplast | F: Site of food production. Photosynthesis only in plants |
| Cell Wall | S: Found in plant & bacterial cells. Located outside cell membrane. Made of cellulous |
| Cell Wall | F: Provides support and protection |
| Vacuoles | S: Small in animals Large central in plants |
| Vacuoles | F: Storage container for water, food, enzymes, pigments, etc |
| Centrioles | S: Made of microtubules |
| Centrioles | F: Aids in Cell division |
| Nucelous | S: Found in nucleus |
| Nucelous | F: Production of ribosymes |