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Biology
Derek Staricha
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Mitosis | What type of cell division results in two daughter cells? |
| Daughter Cells | New cell that is formed when a cell undergoes cell division. |
| Mieosis | What is the type of cell division that produces four gamete cells. |
| Chromatin | What consists of protein RNA and DNA. |
| Chromatid | Chromosomes that divide longitudinally. |
| Sister Chromatids | One half of the duplicated chromosomes. |
| Chromosomes | Threadlike structure found in the nucleus containing genetic material. |
| Homologous Chromosomes | Chromosome pairs one from each parent. |
| Gene | Holds characteristics of offspring. |
| Centrioles | Involved in the development of spindle fibers. |
| Centromere | Where to the microtubules of the spindles attach? |
| Centrosome | Where the spindle fibers develop on cell division. |
| Aster | Star shaped structure formed during the division of the nucleus in animal cells. |
| Spindle Fibers | Is a protein structure that divides genetic material in a cell |
| Kinetichore Fiber | Microtubules that connect kinetochores to spindle polar fibers. |
| Nucleolus | What is the small spherical structure in the nucleus during interphase. |
| Nuclear Envelope | Two layered membrane that encases the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell. |
| Interphase | Phase that is the longest. |
| Prophase | Phase that chromosomes become visible. |
| Metaphase | Phase which the chromosomes line up and prepare for cell division. |
| Anaphase | Phase which the doubled set of chromosomes separates into two identical groups. |
| Telophase | Phase which chromosomes move to opposite ends of the cell. |
| Cytokinesis | Stage that brings out the two daughter cells. |
| Karyotype | Visual appearance of chromosomes. |