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Biology
Derek Staricha
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Mitosis | What type of cell division results in two daughter cells? |
Daughter Cells | New cell that is formed when a cell undergoes cell division. |
Mieosis | What is the type of cell division that produces four gamete cells. |
Chromatin | What consists of protein RNA and DNA. |
Chromatid | Chromosomes that divide longitudinally. |
Sister Chromatids | One half of the duplicated chromosomes. |
Chromosomes | Threadlike structure found in the nucleus containing genetic material. |
Homologous Chromosomes | Chromosome pairs one from each parent. |
Gene | Holds characteristics of offspring. |
Centrioles | Involved in the development of spindle fibers. |
Centromere | Where to the microtubules of the spindles attach? |
Centrosome | Where the spindle fibers develop on cell division. |
Aster | Star shaped structure formed during the division of the nucleus in animal cells. |
Spindle Fibers | Is a protein structure that divides genetic material in a cell |
Kinetichore Fiber | Microtubules that connect kinetochores to spindle polar fibers. |
Nucleolus | What is the small spherical structure in the nucleus during interphase. |
Nuclear Envelope | Two layered membrane that encases the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell. |
Interphase | Phase that is the longest. |
Prophase | Phase that chromosomes become visible. |
Metaphase | Phase which the chromosomes line up and prepare for cell division. |
Anaphase | Phase which the doubled set of chromosomes separates into two identical groups. |
Telophase | Phase which chromosomes move to opposite ends of the cell. |
Cytokinesis | Stage that brings out the two daughter cells. |
Karyotype | Visual appearance of chromosomes. |