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The Age of Reason
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Divine right | |
| Absolute ruler | |
| Louis XIV(the "sun king") | |
| Peter I(the Great) | |
| Versailles palace | |
| English civil war | |
| Roundheads | |
| Cavaliers | |
| King Charles I | |
| King Charles II | |
| King James II | |
| William & Mary | |
| Constitutional or limited monarchy | |
| Period of the "restoration of the monarchy" | |
| Oliver Cromwell | |
| The Commonwealth | |
| The Glorious Revolution | |
| The Enlightenment | |
| The scientific revolution | |
| Thomas Hobbes | |
| John Locke | |
| Montesquieu | |
| Jean-Jacques Rousseau | |
| Voltaire | |
| Leviathan | |
| Two treaties on government | |
| In the spirit of laws | |
| The social contract | |
| Nicolaus Copernicus | |
| Johannes Kepler | |
| Galileo Galilei | |
| Sir Isaac Newton | |
| William Harvey | |
| Johann Sebastian Bach | |
| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart | |
| Eugene delaCroix | Was a painter who contributed to romanticism, an artistic movement focused on the beauty of nature & exposing human emotion |
| Romanticism | |
| Miguel de Cervantes | |
| English Bill of rights | |
| New model army | |
| God gave kings power | |
| All power in one person | |
| Raised taxes to build the palace of Versailles | |
| Forced Russia to westernize,forced Russian nobles to shave their beards and raised taxes to build the city of St. Petersburg | |
| Was built by Louis XIV | |
| Signed the English bill of rights in 1689 | |
| Wrote the Leviathan | |
| Wrote two treaties on government | |
| Wrote the spirit of the laws | |
| Wrote the social contract | |
| Found religious toleration | |
| Written by Thomas Hobbes | |
| Written by John Locke | |
| Written by Montesquieu | |
| Discovered by Jean/Jacques Rousseau | |
| Was signed in 1689 to create the constitutional or limited monarchy | |
| The force of parliament | |
| The forces of king Charles I | |
| Believed in " Divine right" therefore he refused to consult Parliament, stopped allowing for trial by jury | |
| Discovered the Heliocentric theory | |
| Published the idea that planetary motion is in the form of elliptical orbits around the sun | |
| Used telescope to confirm heliocentric theory | |
| Formulated the laws of gravity | |
| Discovered blood circulates throughout the body in a closed system | |
| Was prominent Baroque composer | |
| Was a prominent classical composer | |
| Was contributed to Eugene Delacroix | |
| Helped to develop a new form of literature, the novel, with his famous work Don Quixote | |
| Revolts against king Charles I for his abuse of power | |
| The leader of the new model army and general that lead Parliament race | |
| It was the like a law | |
| Parliament did not want another war and bloodshed | |
| Used reason to understand human society and improve laws and government | |
| Oliver Cromwell | |
| Revolts against king Charles I for his abuse of power | |
| The leader of the new model army and general that lead Parliament race | |
| It was the like a law | |
| Parliament did not want another war and bloodshed | |
| Used reason to understand human society and improve laws and government | |
| Oliver Cromwell | |
| Revolts against king Charles I for his abuse of power | |
| Ruled moderately | |
| Tried to rule as a catholic absolute monarch | |
| Was created from the English bill of rights being signed in 1689 | |
| English civil war | |
| The leader of the new model army and general that lead Parliament race | |
| It was the like a law | |
| Parliament did not want another war and bloodshed | |
| Used reason to understand human society and improve laws and government | |
| Oliver Cromwell | |
| Revolts against king Charles I for his abuse of power | |
| Ruled moderately | |
| Tried to rule as a catholic absolute monarch | |
| Was created from the English bill of rights being signed in 1689 | |
| English civil war | |
| The leader of the new model army and general that lead Parliament race | |
| It was the like a law | |
| Parliament did not want another war and bloodshed | |
| Used reason to understand human society and improve laws and government | |
| Oliver Cromwell | |
| Revolts against king Charles I for his abuse of power | |
| Ruled moderately | |
| Tried to rule as a catholic absolute monarch | |
| Was created from the English bill of rights being signed in 1689 | |
| English civil war | |
| The leader of the new model army and general that lead Parliament race | |
| It was the like a law | |
| Parliament did not want another war and bloodshed | |
| Used reason to understand human society and improve laws and government | |
| Oliver Cromwell |