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DNA
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does DNA stand for | Deoxyribonucleic acid |
| A section of DNA that contains the code to make a protein is known as? | Gene |
| All the genes in an organism is known as its? | Genome |
| The gene that is not expressed is known as the .......................... gene? | Recessive |
| The part that joins a pair of chromosomes together is known as the? | Centromere |
| The position of a gene on a chromosome? | Locus |
| Chromosomes are made from DNA and ............................ | Protein |
| Inherited features controlled by genes are known as | Traits/Characteristics |
| Types of acids that store genetic information | Nucleic acids |
| The type of sugar in DNA | Deoxyribose |
| The letter G stands for this base | Guanine |
| The letter A stands for this base | Adenine |
| The number of nitrogenous bases found in DNA | Four |
| The shape of a DNA molecule | Double helix |
| The type of base not found in RNA? | Thymine |
| The sugar found in RNA | Ribose |
| The base that has replaced Thymine in RNA | Uracil |
| The type of RNA that leaves the nucleus as a copy of DNA | mRNA |
| The type of RNA that makes up ribosomes | rRNA |
| The type of bonding that holds the bases together in DNA | Hydrogen bonding |
| The type of RNA that carries amino acids from the cytoplasm to the ribosome | tRNA |
| When A is opposite T and G is opposite C this is known as? | Complementary base pairing |