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M. Myers Ch. 1
Important historical people in dentistry
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Hesi-re | Egyptian doctor of teeth 3000BC |
| Hippocrates | father of medicine. "Oath of Hippocrates"- code of ethics |
| Guy de Chauliac | a french surgeon, wrote "Hygienic Rules for Oral Hygiene" |
| Pierre Fauchard | French dentist- wrote a manuscript "Le Chirurgien Dentiste". It had pictures and explained procedures. Developed a manual drill. Restored teeth. Perfected numerous instruments that are still used today. Known as the "Founder of Modern Dentistry" |
| Wilhelm Roentgen | German physicist. Discovered x-rays. 1895 |
| Robert Woofendale | one of the first dentists to arrive in the U.S. from England |
| John Greenwood | known as George Washington's favorite dentist. He made his last set of dentures (ivory and gold) |
| Paul Revere | made surgical instruments and artificial teeth |
| Josiah Flagg | surgeon. Made the first dental chair |
| James Morrison | made the first dental engine |
| Horace Hayden | was John Greenwood's patient and became a dentist afterward. Wrote many journals and lectured on dental topics. Helped found the first dental college |
| Chapin Harris | studied with Hayden and wrote "The Dental Art: A Practical Treatise on Dental Surgery". Helped found the first dental college |
| Dr. Greene Vardiman Black (G.V. Black) | taught in dental schools. Invented numerous machines and instruments. Known as "the grand old man of dentistry". |
| Lucy Beeman Hobbs Taylor | first woman to graduate from a dental college 1866 |
| Dr. Robert Tanner Freeman | first African- American to earn a dental degree 1869 |
| Ida Gray | first African-American female to earn a dental degree 1890 |
| George Franklin Grant | African-American who was an authority on cleft palate. Invented the golf tee |
| Dr. Edmund Kells | hired a female to be a lady assistant 1885 |
| Juliette Southard | first president of the ADAA |