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Cell Organelle
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Jelly-like substance where all the chemical activities of the cell take place | Protoplasm |
| - Encloses the cell - controls the movement of a substance in and out of the cell - boundary between the cell and its external environment - changes shape when needed | Plasma/ cell membrane |
| Protection of the cell | Cell wall |
| Has a tough and rigid cell wall | Plant cell |
| Made up of fluid-like substance & Forms the largest part of the cell | Cytoplasm |
| Controls all the activities of the cell | Nucleus |
| Arranged into a network of long thread- like structures | Deoxyribonucleic acid |
| Powerhouse of the cell | Mitochondria |
| Made up of RNA and proteins | Ribosomes |
| Factory's conveyor belt | Endoplasmic reticulum |
| Membranous structure forming a network of canals | Endoplasmic reticulum |
| Power generator | Mitochondria |
| Chief operating officer | Nucleus |
| Cell membrane or cell wall | Gate |
| Organelle where most ribosomes are attached | Rough endoplasmic reticulum |
| Branching canal, without ribosomes, that transports large molecules in the cell. | Smooth endoplasmic reticulum |
| Packages and sorts cell product in its center. Packaged cell products are then transported via the vesicles found at its end. | Golgi Body |
| Packaging center of the cell | Golgi body |
| Cargo truck of the cells | Vesicles |
| Carry materials in and out of the cell | Vesicles |
| Store food, enzymes, and other materials needed by the cell | Vacuoles |
| Digest bacteria, viruses, complex food particles, and damaged cell components that could be harmful to the cell, and may interfere with its normal activities | Lysosomes |
| Known as suicidal drug | Lysosomes |