click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
LS Invstig. 1
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| producer | organisms that make food from energy from the sun, carbon dioxide, and water |
| consumer | organisms that eat other organisms for energy |
| decomposer | organisms that eat dead plants and animals and breaks down material into simple chemicals |
| ecosystem | a community of organisms living together and interacting with the nonliving environment |
| system | any collection of interacting parts that work together to make a whole or produce or perform a function |
| subsystem | a system that is inside or part of a larger system |
| carnivore | animals that eat only other animals |
| hervivore | animals that eat only plants |
| ominvore | animals that eat plants and other animals |
| experiment | an investigation designed to find out how variables affect the outcome |
| subsystem | a system that is part of a larger system |
| food chain | describes the feeding relationships between a series of organisms |
| food web | describes all of the feeding interactions in an ecosystem |
| grinder decomposer | reduce organic matter to very small particles |
| finisher decomposer | use organic matter for food leaving behind only nutrients |
| biosphere | all the plants, animals, and other living things in the water, on the land, and in the air- a subsystem of Earth |
| geosphere | rocks, minerals, and landforms of the subsystem of Earth |
| atmoshpere | gases surrounding Earth - a subsystem of Earth |
| hydrosphere | water on Earth in the rivers, lakes, seas, groundwater, ocean and atmosphere- a subsystem of Earth |
| phytoplankton | producer that floats in a marine ecosystem |
| zooplankton | microscopic animals that eat phytoplankton |
| system | a collection of interacting parts that work together to make a whole or perform a function |