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DVT398-JM1
USIDMS Extracranial Carotid
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| narrowing | A stenosis causes a ________ in the vessel lumen. |
| tardus parvus | A _______ _______ waveform can be seen distal to a severe carotid stenosis. |
| vertebral | Hypertrophy of the _______ artery is a good indicator of an ICA occlusion. |
| ECA | The first branch of the ____ is the superior thyroid artery. |
| dysarthria | _________ means difficulty with muscle coordination when speaking. |
| contralateral | Ataxia, hemiparesis, and hemiplegia all affect the ________ side of the affected carotid. |
| amaurosis fugax | _________ ______ symptoms can be experienced on the ipsilateral side of the affected carotid. |
| retrograde | _________ flow will be caused in the event of a subclavian steal. |
| 70 | CEAs are usually done on patients with a minimum of a _____% stenosis unless symptomatic. |
| ulceration | A _______ can sometimes form within plaque causing a vascular flow within the cavity. |
| increased | __________ contralateral velocities can be caused by carotid occlusions. |
| 230 | An ICA PSV of greater than _____ indicates there is a 70% or greater stenosis. |
| 2.0; 4.0 | An ICA/CCA ratio between _____ and _____ indicates there is between a 50 and 69% stenosis |
| paraganglioma | A carotid body tumor is also known as a ___________. |
| media | Fibromuscular dysplasia affects the _______ layer of medium sized vessels. |