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MP Unit 2 MR
MR QA #2
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Marketing research | involves the process and methods used to gather information, analyze it, and report findings related to marketing goods and services |
attitude or opinion research | used to collect data about how people FEEL about their products, services, or ideas Often using surveys |
market intelligence | used to gather information about an existing or potential market or industry. Can also include sales forecasting (estimate of future sales of a product) |
media research | used to determine the effectiveness of the various media to advertise a good or service. Often related to studying commercials and other advertising methods |
product research | used to gather information about a product's design or packaging and usage |
defining the problem | the step in the marketing research process in which the problem or research issue is identified and goals are set to solve the problem |
obtaining data (collecting) | the step in the marketing research process in which researchers gather data from primary and secondary sources |
analyzing data | the step in the marketing research process in which researchers compile, analyze, and interpret the data |
recommending solutions | the step in the marketing research process when researchers come up with potential solutions to the problem and present them in a report |
applying the results or putting them into action | the final step in the marketing research process in which the results are put into action |
primary data | are data obtained (collected) for the first time and used specifically for the problem or issue under study |
secondary data | data that has already been collected for some purpose other than the current study |
survey method | a type of research technique that gathers information from people directly through the use of interviews or questionnaires |
forced choice questions | questions that are either two-choice, multiple choice, or rating or ranking . For Example - usually multiple choice or Yes, No, can't just put in your own answers |
open ended questions | questions that allow the person to answer any way chose and give their own opinions. For example, "do you have any suggestions?" |
Point of sale research | is a powerful form of research that combines natural observation with personal interviews to get people to explain buying behavior. Usually at a cash register or in a store. |
experimental method | research method in which a researcher observes results of changing one or more marketing variables. |
sample | the group of people who represent the target market and are taking part in a research study |
focus group | a small group of consumers asked to test a possible product. An example might be taste testing a new cereal or ice cream flavor |
marketing information system | where research data is stored and used for future decisions, reports, and understanding of a company's customers. |
validity | When survey questions measure what was intended to be measured |
TRUE | secondary data is cheaper and takes less time to gather than primary data because it has already been collected |
FALSE | Marketing research is used to persuade, remind and inform customers about a product |
personal interviews | research that is done face to face with a customer asking them a series of questions |