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P & C Health
Week 2 test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Macro nutrients | needed large quanties |
| Micro nutrients | needed small quanties |
| Example Macro nutrients | Carbs, fats,proteins |
| Example of Micro nutrients | Vitamins,minerals |
| Nutrition | Study food and functions |
| Diet | food consume |
| Nutrients | Needed energy,growth,survial |
| Essential nutrients | Body cannot produce, make |
| Simple carbs | Basic unit carbs |
| Simple carbs consist | one, two sugar molecules |
| Complex Carbs | Named starches |
| Complex carbs forms | Glycogen, fiber |
| Fiber | non-digestible,aids digestion |
| Complex carbs | longer digestion |
| Regulates bone | Calcium,Vitamin D |
| Trans fat,saturated fat | Read label,reduce |
| fat-soluble vitamins | A,D,E,R |
| Essentials | Water,carbs,protein |
| Malnutrition causes | Obesity, hypertension,diabetes |
| Equalibrium | Mental,spiritual,physical |
| Recommended protein intake | 10-35% |
| Vitamins needed | Small amounts |
| Sources of Vitamins | Fruits,vegetables,whole grains |
| Major minerals needed | Sodium.potassium,chloride |
| Trace minerals needed | Iron,fluoride,iodine |
| Water amount needed | Women-2.2,men-3 liters |
| Fights free radicals | Antioxidants |
| USDA plate devision | 4 parts-fruits,veg,grains,proteins |