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Plant Cell

*Robert Farrell's Plant Cell Definitions

QuestionAnswer
Middle Lamella Intercellular Cement: Holds plant cells together - Royal Blue
Primary Cell Wall Gives shape and protects cell - Light Green
Intercellular Space Open Space on cell wall
Secondary Cell Wall Gives shape and protects cell - Red
Tertiary Cell Wall Gives shape and protects cell - Medium Green
Chloroplast Organelles: Manufacture of food - Forrest Green
Golgi Bodies Packaging plants for secretion. Golgi Vesicles filled with materials for secretion break away and move materials out - Pink
Plasmodesmata Holes inside cell walls: Intercellular connections
Central Vacuole Regulates diffusion of materials in and out of cell: storage area - Clear with gray lining
Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER). (Ribosomes): transport of materials and aid in protein synthesis - turquoise with white dots
Cell Sap Inside the vacuole: regulates diffusion - clear
Internuclear Membrane Regulates movement of material in and out of nucleus - white
Nucleolus Translucent ball in center of nucleus: production of RNA and Ribosomes - Orange
Outer Nuclear Membrane Regulates movement of materials in and out of nucleus - turquoise
Nucleus Control Center of the cell: contains genetic material (chromatin, chromosomes, and DNA)
Chromosome Coiled wires in center of nucleus: contains genes and DNA - blue & white
Annulus Holes in nuclear membranes: transports materials in and out of nucleus
Ribosome Small white dots on RER: protein synthesis
Cell Wall Opaque gray: Non-living: Found only in plant cells: Gives shape and protects cells
Mitochondria Orange with brown, squiggly centers: Powerhouse of the cell: manufacture of ATP (Energy currency of the cell) and aerobic cellular respiration
Cytoplasm Translucent material inside cell membrane: Support and nurish organelles
Granum Stack of green coins inside the chloroplasts: manufacture of food
Stroma White material around granum: surrounds, supports, and nurishes granum.
Chloroplast Wall Defines and Protects chloroplasts - Forrest Green
Vacuolar Membrane Regulates movement of materials in and out of the vacuoles - gray
Plasma Membrane Cell membrane: yellow: Regulates flow of materials in and out of the cell
Polysomes Concentrated areas of Ribosomes: Not fond of the ER. (not on diagram - white)
Created by: RobertFarrell
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