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Biology Test Review
Comprehensive test Review
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Natural selection is also known as? | Survival of the fittest |
What is an example of Natural Selection? | A lion eating a Hyena |
If organisms in the past have similar structures to organisms in the present this means they share what? | common ancestors |
What is an example of homologous structures? | Human arm and bat wing |
What is a sudden change in DNA sequence called? | Mutation |
If a new mutation occurs in the bear population. What factor can determine if the frequency of the mutation increase? | If the mutation increases chance of survival |
If two dissimilar (different) organisms share similar genes it means the organism | Share a common ancestor |
What happens to the light colored moths during the Industrialization in England? | The pollution made it easier for them to stand out and become prey. |
Isolation do not allow species to breed. What is the geographical behavior and temporal isolation of Geographical | Separated by a river, mountain, etc. |
Isolation do not allow species to breed. What is the geographical behavior and temporal isolation of Behavioral | Separated by different mating songs or behavior |
Isolation do not allow species to breed. What is the geographical behavior and temporal isolation of Temporal | Separated by different mating times |
All organisms have DNA made up of the same components? | True |
How does the structure for Virus work? | Only capsid plus genetic material |
How does the Structure for Living cell work? | A lot of organelles |
How does the reproduction of Virus work? | Cannot reproduce on its own |
How does the reproduction of a Living cell work? | Living cells can reproduce |
How does the genetic material of a virus work | DNA or RNA |
How does the genetic material of a Living cell work? | DNA or RNA |
How does the growth and development of a virus work? | There is no growth and Development |
How does the growth and development of Living cell work? | Yes there is growth and Development |
Does the virus obtain and use Energy | No it does not use Energy |
Does the Living cell obtain and use Energy | Yes it does use Energy |
Does the Virus response to Environment | No it does not response to the Environment |
Does the Living Cell response to the Environment | Yes it does response to the Environment |
Does the Virus change overtime | Yes it does change overtime |
Does the living cell change overtime | Yes it does change overtime |
What two characteristic do viruses and living cells share with each other? | genetic material and evolves overtime |
Where are the instructions for making new copies of viruses ? | DNA or RNA |
Viral diseases can be prevented with what? | Vaccine |
Viral Diseases can not be treated with what? | Antibiotics |
What do viruses do when they invade your cells? | Burst the host cell |
Is Influenza a Bacteria or Virus? | Virus |
Is Common cold a Bacteria or Virus | Virus |
Is HIV a Bacteria or Virus | Virus |
Is Food poisoning a Bacteria or Virus | Bacteria |
What does HIV/AIDS do to your immune system? | Weakens your immune system |
Which two levels of classification are used to name an organism? | genes and species |
In the scientific name which of the terms is capitalized? | Genes |
List the most specific of the seven levels of classification | Species |
List the second most specific of the seven levels of classification | Genes |
List the third most specific of the seven levels of classification | Family |
List the fourth most specific of the seven levels of classification | order |
list the fifth most specific of the seven levels of classification | Class |
List the six most specific of the seven levels of classification | Phylum |
List the most broad of the seven levels of classification | Kingdom |
The projections on the surface of this virus allows the virus to | Attach to a host cell |
Having a standard taxonomic system benefits the scientific community by allowing scientist from all over the world to do which of the following? | Have common understanding in the classification of organisms |
Based on a dichotomous key and a microscope how should the animal be classified? | Platyhelminthes |
Arthropods are joint legged animals. What are examples of the many types of Arthropods? | Spiders, crabs, pill bugs, centipedes, and millipedes |
Which one of the example Arthropods are closely related? | Arthropods of the same species |
Methanogens, thermophiles, and halophiles are some of the most primitive life forms found on Earth and thrive in very harsh environments. These unicellular, prokaryotic organisms most likely belong to which Kingdom? | Archaebacteria |