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Embryo Development
Embryology and Development
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Gametes | Sex cells |
| Fertilization | The combination of male and female gametes (sex cells) |
| Zygote | A fertilized egg |
| Embryology | The study of developing embryos. |
| Development | A series of events that give rise to a full grown organism. |
| Embryo | A multicellular organism in the early stages of development. |
| Differentiation | A series of changes that transforms unspecialized embryonic cells into specialized cells, tissues, and organs. |
| Cleavage | Series of cell divisions by the zygote |
| Morula | The first stage of development. Solid ball of cells undergoing cleavage. |
| Blastula | Second Stage of development. |
| Gastrula | The third stage of development. In this stage, cells on one side of the blastula move inward and form a multi-layered embryo with three germ layers. |
| Germ Layers | Three distinct tissue layers that form during gastrulation. The three major germ layers are the endoderm, mesoderm and exoderm. |