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Stack #211032
biology chapter 17 vocabulary wordss
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| endosymbiont | an organism having a mutually beneficial symbiotic relationship with a host organism while living in the host's body |
| endosymbiont hypothesis | the hypothesis suggesting that eukaryotic cells evolved from prokaryotes living symbiotically inside other prokaryotes |
| heterotroph hypothesis | the hypothesis suggesting that the first life-forms used the supply of naturally occurring organic compounds for food |
| hydrothermal | referring to hot water, such as that produced in the hydrothermal volcanic vents in the sea floor |
| methanogens | archaebacteria that live in anaerobic environments and produce methane as a by-product of their metabolic processes |
| ribozyme | enzymatic RNA molecule, RNA that performs a catalytic function |
| stromatolites | rocks formed from layers of sediments made up of the fossilized remains of photosynthetic organisms, such as algae, that once lived in shallow seas |
| symbiosis | an ecological relationship between organisms of two species that live together in direct contact |