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Vocab Terms

TermDefinition
ASF-advanced streaming format Open file format for streaming multimedia files containing text, graphics, sound, video and animation
AVI Audio video interleave Video file format originally designed for Windows; can be compressed or uncompressed, depending on the codec used
Chroma key A technique for superimposing one video image onto another, most common chroma key colors are blue and green
Dvd authoring The process of creating a DVD that will play in a DVD player
Firewire High speed interface that connects external devices; commonly known as IEE1394; 1394A for PCs; 1294B for Macs
FLV flash video Video format used to deliver video over the Internet using Adobe Flash Player
Mp4 mpeg 4 A compressed file format that can be used for audio or video; appropriate for streaming
MPEG Moving pictures expert group Standard for compressing digital video; universal standard for digital video
MOV Movie Common multimedia format used for video commonly played in QuickTime
Pre-production The process of preparing all the elements of a video production, including planning, storyboarding, script writing, scheduling, props, camera angles and locations
Production The process of recording video
Post- production All phases of production following recording of video, i.e. capturing, editing, titling, exporting, etc
Tripod dolly A mobile tripod or a moving platform for the camera; allows for smooth camera movement and tracking shots
USB Universal serial bus; standard hardware interface for attaching a peripherals to a computer
Video conversion software Software that will convert a video file from one format to another
Video editing software Programs used to capture, edit, and manipulate video images, add effects, titles, and music to create studio-quality video
VOB video object Video object; movie data file from a DVD disc
WMV windows media video Windows media video; compressed video format designed for Windows but also viewable on MACs
Backlight compensation the ability of a camera to compensate in cases where a subject with a large amount of background light would otherwise be obscured
Bird's eye view a scene shot from directly above the action
Cut a scene change in a movie; a quick move from one scene to another
Establishing shot usually the first shot of a scene, designed to show the audience where the action is taking place
Eye level a camera angle which shows the subject as we would expect to see them in real life
Footage raw, unedited material as it had been originally recorded
High Angle a camera angle that shows the subject from above; camera is angled down towards the subject; not as extreme as bird's eye view.
Low Angle Low angle a camera angle that shows the subject from below; camera is angled up towards the subject
Over the shoulder a camera angle that looks at the talking subject from the listener's perspective
Panning a camera movement that scans a scene horizontally
Script a planning tool that includes the "spoken" text of a video production
Stock Footage video that is not custom shot for use in a specific film; archive footage
Storyboard a series of sketches that are used as a planning tool to visually show how the action of a story unfolds
Tilting a camera movement that scans a scene vertically
Videographer person recording with a video camera
White balance camera setting that adjusts for lighting in order make white objects appear white in photos
Zooming altering the lens making a subject appear closer or further away
Aspect Ratio the relationship between the width and height of an image; conventional video and TV is 4:3; widescreen 16:9
B-Roll (cut away) supplemental or alternate footage intercut with the main
Burning the process of transferring or recording data to an optical disk, i.e. DVD
Duration the span between the in point and the out point of a video clip
Fading one image slowly dissolves to display the next image or fades to black
File Conversion reducing the file size of video while maintaining acceptable quality
Frame Rate The number of frames recorded per second
Frame Size also referred to as resolution, expressed by the horizontal and vertical dimensions of a frame
Lower Thirds in the television industry, an element placed in the lower area of the screen, though not necessarily the entire lower third; example, sports scores or news highlights across the bottom of the screen
Nat sounds natural sounds; the sounds that would naturally occur where video is being shot
Ntsc broadcast standard used in North America; uses 4:3 aspect ratio with 29.97 fps; ;pp;
Pal broadcast standard used in most of Europe and the rest of the world; uses 4:3 ratio with 25fps
Render to build a preview of a project from the source files such as video clips, audio clips, titles, graphics, transitions, etc.
Rolling Credits credits at the end of a video production that gradually roll up the screen in a continuous list.
Sound bite short piece of an speech or interview used in video production
Superimpose layering images or video
Timeline an editing interface that lays out a video project in a linear fashion
Title overlay superimposing text on an image or video
Transition special effects set to occur between the frames in a video production
Video capture the process of transferring video from a camera to the computer
Voice-over the recorded voice narrating the story
Game developing software Software designed to crate computer games; may be template driven and/or allow the developer to write code
Online interactive whiteboards whiteboards that have the basic functionality of a regular whiteboard, but include the ability to collaborate with others online
RSS (Really Simple Syndication) a family of web-feed formats used to publish frequently updated works, i.e. blog entries, news headlines, audio and video in a standardized format
Video screen capture software that captures a digital recording of computer screen output, often containing audio narration
Vodcast a pre-recorded video program that is posted to a website and is made available for download so people can view them on personal computers or mobile devices
Created by: Zavala2016
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