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Protein Synthesis
Question | Answer |
---|---|
mRNA | Messenger RNA |
Condons | Every 3 specific nitrogen bases |
tRNA | Transfer RNA |
What does tRNA do? | Transports amino acids to the ribosome and positions it in proper place |
Anticodons | Opposite of the codons |
rRNA | Ribosome RNA |
Transcription | Takes place in the nucleus |
Translation | Takes place at ribosome |
Gene mutations | Heritable, small scale alterations in N-base sequence on DNA |
What causes mutation? | Radiation, toxins, freed radicals, viruses |