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Unit 3A
Unit 3A-Classification
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What do we call living things made up of only one cell? | unicellular |
| What are things that have all of the characteristics of life? | organisms |
| What is it called when living things maintain a stable environment? | homeostasis |
| What is it when living things increase in cell size or cell number? | growth |
| What is NOT a characteristic of all living things? | breathing |
| To _____________ is to group ideas, information, or objects based on similarities. | classify |
| Who created a better system based on similarities in body structures and systems, size, shape, color, and methods of obtaining food? | Carolus Linnaeus |
| Who came up with the 5 kingdoms of classification in the 1960's? | Whittaker |
| What do we call Linnaeus' system for classification that gave every organism a two-word name? | binomial nomenclature |
| What is the correct order of taxonomy? | domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species |
| How many domains do we currently use? | 3 |
| What are the current kingdoms used for classification? | Eubacteria, Archaebacteria, protists, fungi, plant, and animal |
| What can be identified using a dichotomous key? | any living organism |
| Who is known as the "father of classification"? | Linnaeus |
| Where do we get the first word of a scientific name? | the genus |
| What is not used to classify organisms? | age |
| What can scientist use to determine the name of an unknown organism? | a dichotomous key |
| What two words make up the binomial nomenclature? | genus and species |
| What do we call the branched diagram that shows the relationships among organisms, including common ancestors? | cladogram |
| Eubacteria and Archaebacteria do not have an organized nucleus or organelles, they are ____________. | prokaryotic |
| What do protist, fungi, plants, and animals all have in common? | they are all eukaryotic |
| Which kingdoms do not have unicellular organisms? | plants and animals |
| Which kingdom does paramecium belong to? | protist |