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Animal Basic Needs
the basic needs of animals
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What are the 5 basic needs of all animals? | food, water, oxygen, right climate, and shelter |
What is an environment? | everything that surrounds and affects an animal |
An environment includes the ______________ and __________________ things in the area. | living and nonliving |
What is the average temperature and rainfall of an area over many years? | climate |
What is a land environment where there is little rain? | desert |
Name 3 animals that can live in the desert. | kangaroo rat, snake, vulture, fox |
How do desert animals get water? | from the food they eat |
What gas do animals get from the air? | oxygen |
How do ocean mammals (like dolphins and whales) get oxygen? | They come to the surface and breathe with their lungs. |
How do fish get oxygen? | Their gills take oxygen out of the water. |
What do animals get from the food they eat? | energy |
Animals lose _______________ by sweating, panting, and through other means. | water |
List 3 places that an animal might find water. | streams, ponds, lakes, puddles |
What do we call a place where animals are protected from other animals and the weather? | shelter |
List 2 examples of shelter | *desert fox- digs tunnels underground *arctic fox- burrows into the snow *snakes- under rocks *bugs- under rocks and leaves *birds- nests in trees |
Animals need to have ________________ in order for the species to survive. | young or babies |
What is the process of change that caterpillars go through? | metamorphosis |
What group of animals care for their young until they are able to care for themselves? | mammals |