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Chapter 51
Section 3
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Gestation | The time period of human development in the uterus |
| Blastocyst | A ball of cells with a large, fluid filled cavity |
| Implantation | The process in which the blastocyst burrows and embeds into the thickened lining |
| Pregnancy | The nine-month period of gestation |
| Trimesters | Pregnancy is divided into the three equal periods |
| Embryo | The first eight weeks of pregnancy |
| Amniotic Sac | Fluid-filled sac that surrounds the developing embryo |
| Chorionic Villi | Small, finger like projections that extend into the uterine lining |
| Placenta | The structure through which the mother nourishes the embryo |
| Umbilical Cord | Contains the arteries and veins that carry blood between the embryo and the placenta |
| Human Chorionic Gonadotropin | The developing placenta secretes a hormone early in the second week |
| Fetus | From eight weeks until birth |
| Labor | The muscular contractions and other events that lead-up to childbirth |
| Afterbirth | The placenta, amnion, and uterine lining that are expelled after the baby is born |