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Exam 4
Part A-Matching
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Acute | Short-lasting primary infection |
| Antigen | Substance that causes the production of antibodies |
| Biological Transmission | Pathogen reproduces in vector |
| Chronic | Disease that develops slowly and lasts for months |
| Contagious Disease | Easily Spread disease |
| Cytokines | Chemical Messengers |
| Fomite | Inanimate object that can serve as a vector |
| Major histocompatibility complex | MHC |
| NK-cells | Cells that attack tumors |
| Normal microbiota | Permanent resident of host |
| Secondary infection | Opportunistic infection |
| Siderophores | Bind iron |
| Signs | Measurable effects of a disease |
| Symptoms | Immeasurable effects of a disease |
| Transient microbiota | Microbe present on host for a short amount of time |
| Virulence | Pathogenicity of a microbe |
| 1st antibody to respond | IgM |
| Antibodies found in mucosal secretions | IgA |
| Associated with allergies & lysis of parasitic worms | IgE |
| Most abundant & can cross the placenta | IgG |
| Initiates immune response | IgD |
| -oid | like |
| phago- | eat |
| pod- | foot |
| sarco- | flesh |
| sept- | rotting |
| Phagocyte | Ingest foreign objects |
| Mechanical Transmission | Vector not infected. Transmission directly due to physical interaction with vector |