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BMZ New Exam 4
new material for the final exam
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Vascular Tissues | provide strucutral support |
| Stems | contain vascular tissue and produce leaves |
| phloem & xylem | conducting tissues, tracheids also allows for more growth phloem exports sugar |
| seeds | complex structures that have tissues that enclose the embryo |
| angiosperm | seed tissue, endosperm |
| microphylls | small leaves wtih one branch, vein |
| euphylls | leaves with branched veins |
| pollen | tiny male gametophytes |
| megaspore | where females develop & produce eggs |
| corona | wheel shpaed created water currents |
| pedal glands | secreate sticky substance |
| Three classes in Mollusca | Gastropoda, Cephalapoda, Bivalvia |
| Radula | Tongue like organ with teeth |
| Phylum Annelida | Sexual reproduction, segmentation |
| Cuticle | nonliving cover that serves to support and protect, collagen |
| nematodes | roundworms |
| Challenges faced by the arthropods? | Reproduction, water loss, breathe air, move on land and uv radiation |
| What is the evolutionary significance of segmentation? | more things to act upon= more diversity |
| Echinodermata | cephilization not there, move slowly, no brain |
| Four characteristics of Chordata? | 1. Notochord 2. Dorsal hollow nerve cord 3. phayngeal slits 4. postanal tail |
| Subphylum Urochordata | Larvae have all four char., single cluster of HOX, covered with non living material |
| Subphylum Cephalochordata | brain development, bilateral system, have brains as adults |
| Subphylum Vertebrata | 2 HOX clusters, brain case, neural crest |
| Class Myxini |