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Urbana-FM2-stock1
Language of the Stock Market
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| shares | 1 stock certificate |
| dividend | payment made for owning certain stock |
| stock | a share in owning a business |
| open | The first sale price of the day |
| close | The last sale price for the day |
| high | The highest sale for the day |
| low | The lowest sale price of the day |
| split | When the number of stocks you own double |
| portfolio | A collection of stock certificates |
| blue chip stock | Stock from companies that consistently make money |
| common stock | Stock that may or may not pay dividends |
| cyclical | Stock that makes money in a cycle |
| counter cyclical-defensive | Stock that makes money when the economy is bad |
| growth stock | Cheap stock in a small growing company- no dividends |
| NASDAQ | where electronic, and technology stocks are traded |
| NewYork Stock Exchange | known as WallStreet |
| NYSE | The Largest - NewYork Stock Exchange |
| American Stock Exchange | Where smaller companies trade stock |
| The Nikkei | Stockmarket for Japan |
| change | how much the stock price rose or fell today |
| 52 Weeks | how much stock cost a year ago |
| Preferred Stock | Stock that pays larger dividends and has company voting rights |
| bond | An IOU. You loan money to a corporation, city, federal government or for home mortgages |
| mutual fund | Shares in a basket full of stocks. Cheap to get into |
| value stock | Doesn't pay dividends but may grow into high value |