click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Enzymes for MMBIO
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Type II restriction endonuclease | cleaves DNA at specific base sequences |
| DNA ligase | Joins two DNA molecules or fragments |
| DNA polymerase I (E. coli) | Fills single-stranded gaps in duplex DNA by stepwise addition of nucleotieds to 3' ends |
| Reverse transcriptase | Makes a DNA cop of an RNA molecule |
| Polynucleotide kinase | Adds a phosphate to the 5'-OH end of a polynucleotide, to label it or permit ligation |
| Terminal transferase | Adds homopolymer tails to the 3'-OH ends of a linear duplex |
| Exonuclease III | Removes nucleotide residues from the 3' ends of a DNA strand |
| Bacteriophage (beta) exonuclease | Removes nucleotides from the 5' ends of a duplex to expose single-stranded 3' ends |
| Alkaline phosphatase | Removes terminal phosphates from the 5' end, the 3' end, or both |