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Micro Hybird Bates
Chapter Review Note Test 1
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Prokaryote | -1 Circular Chromosome- Not in membrane -No Histones -No Organelles -Peptidoglycan cell walls (bacteria) -Pseudomurein in cell walls (archaea) -Binary Fision |
| Eukaryote | -2 Paired Chromosome- In nuclear membrane -Histones -Organelles -Peptidoglycan cell walls -Mitotic spindle |
| Bacillus | Rod shaped |
| Coccus | Spherical |
| Spiral | Spirillum (mid) Vibrio (coma) Spirochete (long) |
| Pairs | Diplococci Diplobacilli |
| Clusters | Staphlococci |
| Chains | Streptococci Streptobacilli |
| Conjugating Bacteria are Gram ___? | Negative |
| Gram-Positive Cell Wall Structure | Thick peptidglycan Teichoic Acids 2 ring basal body Disrupted by lysozyme PCN sensitive |
| Gram-Negative Cell Wall Structure | Thin Peptidglycan Outer Membrane Periplasmic Space 4 ring basal body Endotoxin Tetracycline Sensitive |
| Colorimetric outcome of Gram-Negative | Blue/Purple |
| Colorimetric outcome of Gram-Positive | Pink |