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Micro Hybrid- Bates
Microbiology Exam 1 Chapt 1-5 Dr. Bates
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Ehrlich, Paul | Developed synthetic drug |
Fleming, Alexander | Discovered Penicillium |
Hooke, Robert | Observed cork and came up with the idea of cells |
Jenner, Edward | Performed the first vaccination for smallpox |
Virchow, Rudolf | Cells come from other cells |
Koch, Robert | Developed criteria to determine if a specific microbe causes a specific disease |
Lister, Joseph | Used chemical disenfectant for surgical wounds |
Von Leeuwenhoek, Anton | First person to observe bacteria using a microscope |
bacillo- | a little stick |
chloro- | green |
amphi- | around |
a-, an- | absence, lack |
cocci- | a berry |
capsule | organized glycocalyx |
cell wall | Provides cell support and prevents osmotic lysis |
cytoplasm | Semi-fluid iterior of a cell |
Fimbria | Used for attachment: short hair like |
Flagella | Used for movement; Long hair like |
Nucleoid | Localized area containg genetic material |
nucleus | Membrane container for genetic material |
Pilus | Allows exchange of genetic material |
Porins | Protein that facilitates the movement of molecules through a membrane |
Ribosome | Plays a role in building protein |