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Human Anatomy Final
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the purpose of the respiratory system? | Ventilation, Gas Exchange, Smell, Vocalization |
| What bones makes up the external nose? | frontal, nasal, and maxilla |
| What cartilage makes up the external nose? | later, greater, and lesser alars,and septal |
| What does the nasal cavity do? | warm, filters, and moistens air |
| What bones make up the nasal cavity | frontal, maxilla, ethmoid, sphenoid, palatine, vomer |
| what type of tissue lines the nasal cavity? | pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium |
| what makes up the conchae? | superior, middle, inferior nasal meatus |
| what makes up the paranasal sinuses? | sphenoid, ethmoid, frontal, maxilla |
| What is the pharnyx? | muscular tube that connects cavities with the esophagus / larynx |
| what are the 3 areas of the pharynx? | nasopharynx, oropharynx, and laryngopharynx |
| what makes up the nasopharnyx? | uvula, pharybgeak and tubal tonsils, and auditory tube |
| what makes up the oropharnyx? | palatine and lingual tonsils |
| What structures are apart of the larynx? | hyoid bone, thyroid and cricoid cartilage epiglottis arytenoid cartilage and vocal / vestibular folds |
| what are the functions of the larynx? | vocalization, router |
| what types of tissue line the trachea? | pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium |
| what divides the primary bronchi at sternal angle? | the trachea |
| the portion of each lung supplied by each tertiary bronchus ? | bronchopulmonary segment |
| what creates the bronchial tree? | bronchioles, primary, secondary and tertiary bronchus |
| what part of the bronchial tree contains cartilage plates? | secondary bronchi |