click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Vocabulary
Biology
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Biodiversity | variety of life in an area that is determined by the number of different species in that area |
| Ecosystem | the variety of ecosystems that are present in the biosphere |
| Extinction | entire species entirely disappear from the biosphere when the last member dies |
| Genetic Diversity | Variety of genes or inheritable characteristics that are present in a population comprises |
| Species Diversity | number of different species and the relative abundance of each species in a biological community |
| Background Extinction | gradual process of species becoming extinct |
| Biological Magnification | increasing concentration of toxic substances in organisms as trophic levels increase of food chain or food web |
| Edge Effect | different environmental conditions that occur along the boundaries of an ecosystem |
| Eutrophication | when fertilizers, animal waste, sewage, or other substances rich in nitrogen and phosphorus flow into waterways, causing extensive algae |
| Habitat Fragmentation | separation of an ecosystem into small pieces of land |
| Introduced Species | Nonnative species that are either intentionally or unintentionally transported to a new habitat |
| Mass Extinction | event in which a large percentages of all species become extinct in a relatively short period of time |
| Natural Resource | |
| Overexploitation | |
| Biological Augmentation | |
| Bio-remediation | |
| Endemic | |
| Nonrenewable Resource | |
| Renewable Resource | |
| Sustainable |