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Study Guide 1
Science
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| If the theory of spontaneous generation were true, it might be possible for..... | life to spring from nonliving matter |
| An organism that does not ingest food is..... | A Producer |
| The process by which living things take in oxygen and use it to help produce energy is called..... | Resperation |
| An action of an organism due to a change in its surroundings is called an..... | Responce |
| A type of reproduction that requires two parents is called reproduction..... | Sexual Reproduction |
| All living things get energy either directly or indirectly from..... | Sun |
| A substance that makes up a large part of your body and helps transport materials whithin it is..... | Blood |
| Animals whose body temperature change with the changes in the temperature of their environment are | Cold-Blooded |
| Which of the following is not a basic need of all living things? | Food, water, living space |
| All the chemical activities in an organism are called | Metabolism |
| Organic compounds contain the element | Carbon |
| The main source of energy for the human body is | Carbohydrates |
| Which of the following are living things not able to do? | spontaneously genorate |
| In order to live, all plants and animals | energy |
| The process by which food is broken down into simpler substances is | digestion |
| A signal that causes an organism to react is known as a | stimuli |
| A special type of protein that controls chemical activity in the body is a(an) | Enzymes |
| In organisms, oxygen combines with the products of digestion to produce | Energy |
| A nucleic acid that "carries" instructions on how to build protein is | DNA |
| The idea that life could spring from nonliving matter is known as | spontaneous generation |
| Proteins are broken down inside the body into a sugar called glucose. | True |
| Characteristics of all living things are movement, growth, reproduction, response, and metabolism. | True |
| The building blocks of fats are amino acids. | False |
| Secretion is the removal of waste products from an organism. | False |
| The ringing of an alarm clock in the morning is an example of a stimulus. | True |
| Unicellular organisms contain many cells. | False |
| Francesco Redi proved that the theory of spontaneous generation was true. | False |
| Nonliving things need energy to survive. | False |
| Only living things are made up of carbon. | False |
| An animal needs living space to survive. | True |
| All the chemical activities within a living thing are called its _____________. | Metablism |
| An organism's __________ is the greatest length of time that it can be expected to live. | Life Spam |
| Compounds that always contain the element cabon are called __________ compounds. | Organic |
| A(An) __________ is a substance that cannot be broken down into other kinds of substances. | Element |
| The theory that states that life can spring from nonliving matter is called _________ generation. | Spontaneous Generation |
| Green plants produce food in a process called ________________. | Photosinthsis |
| Two or more elements combined chemically form a(an) ____________. | Compound |
| Plants obtain their energy from the _________. | Sun |
| Animals that maintain a constant body temperature are called __________ animals. | Warm-Blooded |
| The nucleic acid that stores the information needed to build protein is ______________. | DNA |
| Describe an activity that we did this chapter and determine what I was trying to help you learn by doing the activity. | Skittles lab helped me learn: Each different colored skittle represented an element which are the simplest forms of a pure substance. By combining skittles we changed the makeup and had different tastes and different colors. The combined skittles represen |
| Compare and contrast sexual and asexual reproduction. | Sexual reproduction has two parents and asexual has only one parent to reproduce. |
| Contrast elements and compounds. Give an example of each. | Elements are the simplest forms of a pure substance and a compound is two substances chemically combined. |
| Why should you place a thermometer in a fish tank (fish are cold-blooded)? | Because the fish will die if its to hot or to cold because of their body temperature. |
| Explain how humans indirectly get energy from the sun. | Humans get energy from the food that they eat. Plants that provide energy require sunlight to survive. The animals we get food from also eat other plants and animals that requires sunlight. |
Created by:
jacobbush
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