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Study guide 1
Science
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| If the theory spontaneous generation were true, it might be possible for... | life can spring from nonliving matter. |
| An organism that does not ingest food is... | A producer |
| The process by which living things take in oxygen and use it to help produce energy is... | respiration |
| An action of an organism due to a change in its surroundings is called an... | response |
| A type of reproduction that requires two parents is called reproduction... | sexual reproduction |
| All living things get energy either directly or indirectly from... | the sun |
| A substance that makes up a large part of your body and helps transport materials within it is... | water |
| Animals whose body temperatures change with changes in the temperature of their environment are called... | cold blooded |
| Which of the following is not a basic need of all living things? | Find out on test |
| All chemical activities in an organism are called... | metablism |
| Organic compounds contain the element... | carbon |
| The main source of energy for the human body is... | carbon hidrates |
| Which of the following are living things not able to do? | Find out on test |
| In order to live, all plants and animals need... | energy, food, water, and oxygen |
| The process by which food is broken down into simpler substances is... | digestion |
| A signal that causes an organism to react is known as a... | stimuli |
| A special type of protein that controls chemical activity in the body is an... | enzims |
| In organisms, oxygen combines with the products of digestion to produce... | energy |
| A nucleic acid that "carries" instructions on how to build protein is... | DNA |
| The idea that life could spring from nonliving matter known as... | spontaneous generation |
| True or false: Proteins are broken down inside the body into sugar called glucose. | true |
| True or false: Characteristics of all living things are movement, growth, reproduction, response, and metabolism. | true |
| True or false: The building blocks of fats are amino acids. | false |
| True or false: Secretion is the removal of waste products from an organism. | false |
| True or false: The ringing of an alarm clock in the morning is an example of stimulus. | true |
| True or false: Unicellular organisms contain many cells. | false |
| True or false: Francesco Redi proved that the theory of spontaneous generation was true. | false |
| True or false: Nonliving things need energy to survive. | false |
| True or false: Only living things are made up of carbon. | false |
| True or false: An animal needs living space to survive. | true |
| All the chemical activities within a living thing are called its... | metabolism |
| An organisms_____is the greatest length of time that it can be expected to live. | life span |
| Compounds that always contain the element carbon are called____compoundes | organic |
| An_____is a substance that cannot be broken down into there kinds of substances | element |
| The theory that states that life can spring form nonliving matter is called_____generation. | spontaneous generation |
| Green plants produce food in a process called_____ | photosisinis |
| Two or more elements combined chemically form a________ | compound |
| Plants obtain their energy from the______ | SUN |
| Animals that maintain a constant body temperature are called_____animals | warm blooded |
| The nucleic acid that stores the info needed to build proteins is ______. | DNA |
| Describe a activity that we did during this chapter and determine what I was trying to help u learn by doing the activity. | One activity we did in this chapter is the skittles experiment like one skittle is red another is orange and those are two different elements and they form a compound. |
| Compare and contrast sexual ans asexual reproduction. | the difference between them is sexual needs two parents and asexual needs only one parent the similar part is they both are reproduction |
| Contrast elements and compounds. Give EX | they are the same because elements are like carbon and compounds are just two elements so they are just elements |
| Why should u place a thermometer in a fish tank (fish are cold blooded). | Because fish need to live in a sertain temp |
| Explain how humans indirectly get energy from the sun. | because humans get energy from the sun. |
| b | d |