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General Botany
Review for Test #1
| Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
| Carbohydrates | Large biological molecule, or macromolecule, consisting of carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O) atoms. |
| Monosaccharides | Simple sugars that are the building blocks of polysaccharides, (Glucose) |
| Disaccharide | A molecule made up of two monosaccharide sugars, (Fructose) |
| Polysaccharide | A sugar molecule made up of many monossacharides, mostly used for energy storage,(Amylose) |
| Starches | A carbohydrate consisting of a large number of glucose units joined by glycosidic bonds. Used as energy storage. |
| Sugars | Generalized name for sweet, short-chain, soluble carbohydrates |
| Lipids |