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3.2 and 3.3 Vocabua
3.2 and 3.3 Vocabulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Selectively Permeable | the substance that can pass through the membrane while others cannot. |
| Diffusion | the main method by which small molecules move across the cell membrane. |
| Osmosis | the diffusion of water molecules through a selectively permeable membrane. |
| Passive Transport | the movement of dissolved materials through a cell membrane without using cellular energy. |
| Active Transport | the movement of materials through a cell membrane using cellular energy. |
| Section 3 | |
| Photosynthesis | the process of which a cell captures energy in sunlight and uses it to make food. |
| Autotroph | an organism that makes it own food. |
| Heterotroph | an organism that cannot make its own food. |
| Pigment | colored chemicals compounds that absorb light. |
| Chlorophyll | the main photosynthetic pigment in chloroplasts. |
| Stomata | carbon dioxide enters the plant through small openings on the undersides of the leaves. |