click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Bio: Chapter 4
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Organic Chemistry | Branch of chemistry that specializes in the study of carbon compounds. |
| Hydrocarbons | Organic molecules consisting of only carbon and hydrogen. |
| Isomers | Compounds that have the same number of atoms of the same elements but different structures and different properties. |
| Structural Isomers | Differ in the covalent arrangements of their atoms. The number of possible isomers greatly increase as carbon skeletons increase. |
| Geometric Isomers | Have the same covalent partnerships but differ in spatial arrangements. |
| Enantiomers | Isomers that are mirror images of each other. |
| Functional Groups | Chemical groups that affect molecular function by being directly involved in chemical reactions. Refer to pages 64 and 65 of textbook. |