click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Biology - Ch 26
vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Thorax | middle body region |
| abdomen | posterior end of the body |
| cephalothorax | head and thorax body parts fused together |
| appendage | structure that grows and extends from the body of an organism |
| molting | process of shedding an exoskeleton |
| mandible | appendage in arthropod that are modified for biting and chewing |
| tracheal tubes | branching network of tubes found in terrestrial arthropods that deliver oxygen thru out the body |
| book lung | saclike structures that contain highly folded membranes that exchange gases in some arthropods |
| spiracle | opening in arthropod exoskeleton that allows air into the tracheal tubes or book lungs |
| Malpighian tubes | abdominal structures in terrestrial arthropod excretory system that gather wastes and conserve water loss |
| pheromone | chemical secreted by one animal that influences the behavior of another animals |
| cheliped | first pair of crustacean legs that are modified into large claws for capturing and crush food |
| swimmeret | appendages in crustaceans that are used as flippers and for reproduction |
| pedipalp | 2nd pair of arachnid appendages that are modified to sense and hold prey |
| chelicera | most anterior arachnid appendage that are modified into mouthparts |
| spinnerett | appendage on arachnid abdomen that spin silk from the protein made by a special gland |
| metamorphosis | series of major changes from the larval form of an organism to an adult form |
| pupa | non-feeding stage of an organism during metamorphosis |
| nymph | immature insect form that looks like an adult without wings |
| caste | groups of individuals in a society that perform a specific function |