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Evolution Vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Species | Organisms that can mate and produce fertile offspring |
| Population | Group of individuals of same living and reproducing |
| Gene Pool | sum total of all alleles in population |
| Evolution | Change in species over time |
| Mutations | random change in DNA |
| Mechanisms of Evolution | Mutations, Gene flow, Genetic drift, Nonrandom mating, Natural selection |
| Gene Flow | moving to one population to another, Emigration, Immigration |
| Genetic Drift | allele frequencies in population lead to random events or chance |
| Bottle Neck effect | event such as a earthquake only few surivue |
| Founder effect | few leave and start new population |
| Natural Selection | Darwin theory and some adaptions will surivue if they have a advantage |
| Speciation | process of new species because of isolation |
| Isolating Mechanisms | geographic (allopatric), temporal- mateing at different times, behavorial (sympatric) |
| Evidence of Evolution | Fosils, embryo, Anatomical, Biochemical |
| Homologus Strctures | different function ex arm of human and wing of bird |
| Analogus Strctures | different strcture ex wing of bee and wing of bird |
| Vestigual | no function ex 3rd eyelid |