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chapter 9

bacteria,fungi,viruses,protists

QuestionAnswer
What is the only way viruses are like organisms? They can reproduce
The basic parts of a virus includes... a protein coat and a core of genetic material
The first thing a virus does to take over a host cell is? to inject genetic material into a host cell
Viruses are classified as? active and hidden
Vaccinations are not recommended to? treat viral infections
All bacteria are what kind of organisms? unicellular
Individual bacteria get their food by? being either an autotroph or hetertroph
Bacterial cells can be described as? prokaryotes with no nucleus
The three types of basic shapes of bacteria are? spherical, rod like, and spiral
Bacteria get their food by using? solar energy, chemical energy or consuming another organism
Sexual reproduction in bacteria is called? conjugation
Humans have mutualistic relationships with more than how many species? 200 species of bacteria
All protists live in what kind of environment? moist environments
Protist categories are? animal like, plant like and fungus like
Protists are eukaryotes that can not be classified as? fungi, plants or animals
Plant like protists are called what? algae
Animal like protozoa are classified into what four groups? Protozoans with pseudopods, Protozoans with cilia, Protozoans with flagella, Protozoans that are parasites
The major fungus groups are? Sac, club and zygote
Fungi uses what to break down food? chemicals
Kelp is what color algae? Brown
Fungi reproduces sexually or asexually and how? sexually, by exchanging genetic material with bacteria
Three types of fungus like protist are? slime molds, water molds, and downy mildew
Lichens are made up of what? fungus and either algae or autotrophic bacteria
All fungus are what? heterotrophic, eukaryotes with cell walls
Created by: Marenm
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