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The iris reflex
Biology
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Describe what happens to the iris (circular muscle fibres & radial muscles) in bright light. | The circular muscle fibres contract whilst the radial muscles relax. |
| What does this ensure? | That less light reaches the retina so the eye isn't damaged. (Pupil constricts). |
| Describe what happens to the iris (circular muscle fibres & radial muscles) in dim light. | The circular muscle fibres relax whilst the radial muscles contract. |
| What does this ensure? | That more light reaches the retina so we can see! (Pupil dilates). |