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Biochemistry

TermDefinition
organic contains carbon and hydrogen
inorganic does not have carbon and hydrogen
lipid Function-insulation, Building Blocks-fatty acids,& Location- cell membrane
nucleic acids Function-genetic material, Building Blocks- nucleotides, Location-nucleus
carbohydrates Function-energy, Building Bocks-monosaccharide, Location-everywhere in the cell
proteins Function-growth and repair, Building Blocks-amino acids, Location-ribosomes
water: polar positive(+) and negative (-) ends
water: universal solvent dissolves all polar things (ex. food, oxygen)
water: density When water freezes it "grabs" some air molecules. Solid ice floats on liquid water. Less dense as solid example ice floats. *Weird most solids are more dense than liquid.
acid pH 1-6.9
neutral pH7
base pH7.1-14
enzyme protein that makes a cell reaction go faster
denature to destroy protein or enzyme by heat or pH
lock and key theory enzyme fits with one substrate like 1 key fits into 1 lock
nucleotides building block of nucleic acid. Contains sugar, phosphate, and nitrogen base.
Created by: schsbiology
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