click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
DMS333 - KP7
USIDMS Abdominal Vessels/ Musculoskeletal
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the normal size of the IVC? | 2-3cm |
| The portal vein is formed by the merging of what two vessels? | Splenic vein and SMV |
| What makes up the portal triad? | Portal vein, common bile duct, and common hepatic artery |
| What is Arteriosclerosis? | Hardening of the artery |
| What is the sonographic appearance of a AAA? | Increased width/measurement, over 3cm in AP measurement |
| How do you treat Budd Chiari syndrome? | Antiocagulants |
| What is the term for increased pressure in the PV system? This typically occurs with liver disease. | Portal Hypertension |
| Which disease process will cause the IVC to remain dilated? | Congestive heart failure |
| What is the most common cause of aneurysms? | Arteriosclerosis |
| Name the three vessel layers? | Tunica Intima, Tunica Media, & Tunica Adventitia |
| A fibrous tissue connecting muscle to bone is? | Tendon |
| What is the normal thickness of a ligament? | 2-3mm |
| What is the largest tendon in the body? | Achilles Tendon |
| What is a Thompson's test? | Point toes and squeeze calf |
| What is the long cord-like structure that is located in front of the shoulder? | Biceps Tendon |
| Is the biceps tendon hyperechoic or hypoechoic? | Hyperechoic |
| What is a Bursa? | Thick fluid to prevent friction |
| Name the pathology of the shoulder: | Biceps tendon subluxation, Tendinitis, Rotator cuff tear, Muscle tears |
| What are the two types of muscle tears? | Distraction (indirect) & Compression (direct) |
| What can also be present with a muscle tear? | Hematoma |