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Unit 5 Vocabulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Adaptation | any structure or behavior that allows a population to survive in their environment |
| Analogous | different structures with common functions |
| Competition | two organisms fighting for resources in the same environment |
| Common ancestry | a lik between organisms present today and those that have gone extinct |
| Evolution | gradual change in a species over time |
| Extinction | the death of every member of species |
| Homologous | Similarity built structures with different functions |
| Invertebrate | Organsism without a backbone |
| Mammal | organism that has hair, mammary gland, and regulates its own body temperature |
| Natural selection | when organsims survive,reproduce, and pass favorable traits to the next generation |
| Species | Organsimsnof the same kind that can reproduce and create offspring |
| Strata | Layers of rock |
| Variation | Different forms of the same trait shown by species in the same population |
| Vertebrate | Organsims with a backbone |
| Vestigal | a body structure that at one time was very useful, however now it has limited functions |