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Chapter 7 Vocab.
Social Studies
Term | Definition |
---|---|
bicameral | t has two different parts or houses: the House of Lords and the House of Commons. |
mercantilism | nations sought to acquire more gold and silver and to control trade so that the mother country exported more goods than it imported. |
imports | goods brought into a country to sell. |
smuggling | brought in goods from other countries without paying any duties on the goods or recording the shipment with the customs officials. |
duties | taxes |
French and Indian War | name given to the war fought in America between Great Britain and France and their Indian allies. |
frontier | region just beyond or at the edge of a settled area. |
strategy | a detailed plan for using military forces or achieving a goal. |
standing army | one that is always ready to fight |
tyranny | oppressive and unjust use of power. |
proclamation | an official announcement, forbidding the colonists to move west of the Appalachian Mountains. |
speculator | one who invests in a risky venture, in this case western land, in the hope of making a large profit. |
writs of assitance | search warrants that allowed the army to search more than one place for smuggled goods. |
direct tax | a tax added onto the price of an item, and because it was specifically meant to raise money |
indirect | taxes were included in the price of the goods and used only to regulate trade. |
repealed | withdrawn |
effigies | dummies or other images of someone who is hated. |
quarter | provide room and board, for the British troops stationed in America. Several colonies, including New York and South Carolina, refused. |
boycotted | people refused to buy goods from merchants who violated the agreement |
veto | to refuse to approve it |
monopoly | one company or individual can sell something |
loyalists | supporters of the Crown |