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Carbohydrates

QuestionAnswer
What is the general formula for a carbohydrate? C6H12O6
What is a monosaccharide? A single sugar unit
What is a polymer of two monosaccharides called? A disaccharide
What is the name of the reaction in which monosaccharides are joined? Condensation
Name three monosaccharides Fructose Glucose Galactose
What molecule is released when two monosaccharides are joined? H2O
What is the name of the bond which joins monosaccharides? Glycosidic
Name three disaccharides Sucrose Maltose Lactose
What process splits a disaccharide? Hydrolysis
What is a polysaccharide? A polymer of more than two monosaccharides
Which enzyme removes the lactose in milk? Lactase
What are the two molecules which make up starch? Amylose and Amylopectin
Name three polysaccharides Cellulose Glycogen Starch
Which polysaccharides do animals use as an energy store? Glycogen
Created by: rosiedennis
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