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Biology Abbey 11/3
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Elimination of undigested or waste materials | egestion |
| Breakdown of fats into droplets | emulsification |
| Chewing of food | mastication |
| Transfer of food into the bloodstream | absorption |
| Taking in the food | ingestion |
| Stores bile | gallbladder |
| Churns food for up to 4 hours | stomach |
| Reabsorbs water | large intestine |
| Where most digestion occurs | small intestine |
| removes drugs and poisons | liver |
| produces digestive enzymes and controls blood sugar | pancreas |
| Voice Box | larynx |
| Line thoracic cavity and covers lungs | pleura |
| breathing air in | inspiration |
| Where 02 and C02 are exchanged | alveoli |
| Flap that prevents food and drink from entering the windpipe | epiglottis |
| the hardest substance in the body | enamel |
| How many permanent teeth does a normal person have? | 32 |
| How many deciduous (baby) teeth does a normal person have? | 20 |
| What separates the two sides of the nasal cavity? | Septum |
| What fills the space between the linings in the chest and provides lubrication? | pleural fluid |
| Shallow Breathing leads to | Yawning |
| Name atleast 4 taste buds | sweet, sour, salty, bitter, and umami (savory) |
| What are three types of teeth and how many they are of each? | Incisors -8, Canine or cuspid-4, premolar or biscuspid-8, molar -12 |
| Name and describe three parts of the tooth | crown -top of the tooth, neck -surrounded by the gums, root-anchors the tooth in the jaw |
| List 3 ways that water is lost from the body. | perspiration, expiration, egestion, urination |