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Nemerta
Ribbon Worms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Nemertines | Mostly marine, common inhabitants of marine shallow water environments |
| Ribbon Worms | 900 species, 1cm to several meters, bootlace worm=longest of known animals 98ft, recognized as its own phylum |
| Bootlace worm | Guiness world record -- 55m or 180ft long |
| Ribbonworms vs Flatworms SIMILARITIES | nervous systems; sense organs; protonephridial excretory system |
| Ribbonworms vs flatworms DIFFERENCES | complete digestive system, closed circulatory |
| Proboscis and Rhychocoel | Eversible proboscis, surrounded by chamber = rhychocoel (snout cavity); distinct from digestive tract; proboscis can be shot out with explosive force; discharged by muscularute of rhynchocoel; unique to nemerteans |
| Classification | Proboscis, mouth location, body wall muscles and longitudinal nerve cords differentiate classes and orders |
| Nemertean Bauplan | Controversy whether coelom present or not - functionally acoelomate; circulatory system solves problems related to inte |