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cell structure..
basic cell organelles
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Nucleus | A dense region at center of cell, controls all cell activities |
| ribosomes | small particle that produces protein, free or attached to E.R |
| endoplasmic reticulum | a network of tubes/membranes that carries materials through cell |
| golgi apparatus | membrane bound organelle that packages materials in vesicles |
| vacuoles | fluid filled sacs store food, water, waste |
| lysosomes | breaks down large food molecules into smaller molecules with digestive enzymes |
| chloroplasts | photosynthetic organelle in plant cells that uses sun's energy to make food |
| mitochondria | breaks down sugar into energy, in animal cell for cellular respiration, in muscles |
| cytoskeleton | network of fibers that extend throughout cytoplasm for support |
| cytoplasm | entire region between nucleus and cell membrane, jellylike, supports and protects organelles |
| cell wall | in plants, for support, protection |