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Unity and Diversity
Living, animals, plants interactions
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Adaptation | A body structure or behavior that helps an organism survive in its environment. |
| Camouflage | An adaptation where an organism can blend in to its environment so it is not easily detected. Uses - survival, catching prey |
| Mimicry | An adaptation in which an organism mimics or copies another organism for protection from predators. |
| Hibernation | Animals enter into a deep sleep to survive harsh winters with little food and cold temperatures |
| Migration | Animals leave one area at the same time each year and go to another for survival, food, breeding |
| Organism | Name given to any living thing |
| Biome | Areas of the world that have the climate and habitat for many species. |
| Ecosystem | An ecological system that meets the needs of its population of species |
| Invertebrate | Large class of animals that do not have backbones; snails, worms, etc. |
| Vertebrate | Large class of animals with backbones; mammals, fish, birds, reptiles, and amphibians |
| Forest Biome | A large area of land that is covered with trees |
| Wetlands | Land that is wet, like the Everglades |
| Savannah | Grasslands of the world |
| Tundra | Land with very little vegetation on top of permafrost |
| Rainforest | Land in warm places with a lot of rainfall each year. Has many different species of animals, plants |
| Desert | An area of land that receives less than 10 inches of rainfall a year |
| Deciduous | Trees and shrubs drop their leaves before the cold or dry season |
| Coniferous | Trees and shrubs have cones and needle-like leaves which stay green all year |
| Amphibian | An animal that lives near water and as an adult has lungs to breathe |
| Fish | Scaly animal with gills to breath that lives in the water |
| Mammal | Warm-blooded animal with fur or hair that gives life to live babies |
| Reptile | Cold blooded animal with rough dry scales |
| Bird | Animal with two legs, beaks, and wings. Covered with feathers |